Abstract:
India is a developing country; huge construction projects are yet to come as undeveloped
cities are needed to develop since so many years. In current century, many construction
projects all over the world are going, time delay takes place which in turn affects the growth
of the construction of huge projects. To avoid time delay and thereby the growth, economic
construction methodology should be adopted. To economize the structure, structural
optimization techniques should be used.
For large projects, it is necessary to go for structural optimization because it directly affects
cost of construction. Many Metropolitan cities are facing vast growth of infrastructure
whether it may be in terms of horizontal development or vertical development. Metropolitan
cities like Delhi and Mumbai have high population and in forth coming years’ land
availability problems will increase tremendously which will in turn affect the overall growth
of the city, so most of the builders in construction industries prefers vertical development of
structures.
